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Anti-Islam in the Media : 2001


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5. An Anti-Islam Glossary… as Used by Canadian Newspapers

English:


* New for 2000/2001

French:



6. Grading Criteria (worst-to-bad)


  Description Points
1 Identifying Muslims by their religion when they are involved in violent acts 100
2 Interring that Islam is intolerant and an extreme religion that teaches, endorses or condones acts of violence 90
3 Use of the term “Muslim Terrorists”, etc. 80
4 Use of the term “Muslim Militants”, etc. 70
5 Use of the term “Muslim Extremists”, etc 60
6 Use of the term “Muslim Fundamentalists", etc. 50
7 Propagating negative stereotypes about Islam 40
8 Being culturally insensitive, for example to religious practices, dress code, food or social customs 30
9 Selective presentation and analysis of events and the use of popular "experts" 20
10 Failing to offer a balanced view on political events related to Muslims 10

How The Grading Is Done:

  1. Each published item was first evaluated (max. points:100) given the above criteria, the resulting numerical rating was then multiplied by the following weighting factors:
    1. Front page items -   2.00
    2. Titles, photo caption or cartoon -   1.80
    3. Weekend edition factor -   1.40
    4. Repetition of anti-Islam terminologies in the same item -   1.30
  2. The points from step (1) were then multiplied by a circulation factor as follows:
    • La Presse -    1
    • The Montreal Gazette -    1
    • The Ottawa Citizen -    1
    • The Chronicle-Herald / The Mail-Star  -    1
    • The Globe and Mail  -    2
    • The National Post  -    2
    • The Toronto Star -    3

7. 2001 Newspaper Ranking (Without Circulation Factor)

(Worst-to-bad) From September 2000 to August 2001

 

Newspaper

Relative Points (max 100)

1

National Post

100

2

Montreal Gazette

69*

3

Ottawa Citizen

62

4

Globe and Mail

58

5

Chronicle Herald

56

6

La Presse

50

7

Toronto Star

41**

* 31 points lower than the National Post.
** 59 points lower than the National Post.


8. 2001 Newspaper Ranking (With Circulation Factor)

(Worst-to-bad) From September 2000 to August 2001

 

Newspaper

Relative Points (max 100)

1

National Post

100

2

Toronto Star

61*

3

Globe and Mail

58

4

Montreal Gazette

34

5

Ottawa Citizen

31

6

Chronicle Herald

28

7

La Presse

25**

* 39 points lower than the National Post.
** 75 points lower than the National Post.


9. 2001 Newspaper Ranking Comparing to 2000, 1999 & 1998

Not including the circulation factor: a measure of anti-Islam.
 

2001

2000

1999

1998

1

National Post

National Post

La Presse

Toronto Star

2

Montreal Gazette

Ottawa Citizen

Montreal Gazette

Globe and Mail

3

Ottawa Citizen

Montreal Gazette

Globe and Mail

Montreal Gazette

4

Globe and Mail

La Presse

Toronto Star

Ottawa Citizen

5

Chronicle Herald

Globe and Mail

Ottawa Citizen

Toronto Sun

6

La Presse

Toronto Star

National Post

7

Toronto Star

Including the circulation factor: a measure of anti-Islam.
 

2001

2000

1999

1998

1

National Post

National Post

Globe and Mail

Toronto Star

2

Toronto Star

Toronto Star

Toronto Star

Globe and Mail

3

Globe and Mail

Globe and Mail

La Presse

Montreal Gazette

4

Montreal Gazette

Ottawa Citizen

Montreal Gazette

Ottawa Citizen

5

Ottawa Citizen

Montreal Gazette

National Post

Toronto Sun

6

Chronicle Herald

La Presse

Ottawa Citizen

7

La Presse

Notes
1.      The Toronto Sun was monitored in 1999, 2000, 2001 but not ranked.
2.      The Journal de Montreal was monitored in 2001 but not ranked.


10. September 12, 2001 - November 28, 2001

Anti-Islam In The Media
Three newspapers are ranked

                                                           
 

Newspaper

Relative Points
(max 100)

Increase from
Pre-Sept. 11

1

National Post

100

22.1 times

2

Globe and Mail

76*

18.7 times

3

Toronto Star

35**

10.1 times

*24 points lower than the National Post.
**65 points lower than the National Post.

Note: Average increase in the use of anti-Islam terminology is 17 times.


11. CIC’S Meetings with the National Post

1.      March 13, 2000: Meeting with senior staff.

2.      October 23, 2000: Meeting with editor-in-chief, managing editor and associate publisher.


12. CIC’s Correspondence with Former Publisher Mr. Conrad Black

  1. Letter from CIC to Mr. Black, January 15, 2001
  1. Mr. Black’s reply, January 31, 2001
    “In principle, we would be happy to publish contrary views, should you wish to contribute them.”
  1. Letter from CIC to Mr. Black, March 20, 2001
  1. Mr. Black’s reply, March 26, 2001
    “Readers who do not approve of our newspaper are free not to read it, to buy competing newspapers or to start their own, as I did in this case.”

     “I will review our policy towards [the NP’s membership in] the Ontario Press Council.”


13. How National Post Reporting is Endangering the Well-Being of Canadian Muslims:

1.      "Misplaced anxieties" -- Editorial, September 15, 2001.
"But it is hard to get worked up about the occasional slur directed against North American Muslims... Indeed there is something offensive about the tear-drenched press releases issued by North American Muslim organizations..."

2.      "Muslim mushrooms, terrorist toadstools - Fifth columnist ushers bin Laden within our perimeter" --  October 15, 2001, George Jonas.
"...We have to fear our neighbours down the street... a degree of ethnic or religious profiling is unavoidable...  Though few of our neighbours are terrorists, some are sympathizers. They provide the culture in which fifth columns grow..."

3.      "...willing to assist..." -- Editorial, October 15, 2001.
"As George Jonas argues convincingly on the facing page, a small but substantial number of Canadian Muslims and Arabs are willing to assist terrorist operations."

4.      "A healthy dose of 'bigotry'" -- Editorial, October 18, 2001, By Jonathan Kay.
"... We should not pretend that an effective fight against terrorism [in Canada] can be waged in a truly color-blind fashion. The fact is, those who plot the annihilation of our civilization are of one religion and, almost without exception, one race. Yet admitting this is a problem for Mr. Chretien... Multiculturalism is a relativistic creed that assumes all immigrant cultures are equally tolerant, civilized and enlightened once you scratch the surface..."

5.      "U.S. wants to fight its war in peace" -- October 24, 2001, By George Jonas.
"... From the beginning, Western attempts to draw a distinction between Islamist terrorists and Islam resulted in a lopsided effort...  We rarely heard Muslims in the West pledging loyalty to the countries in which they lived..."

6.      "Not terrorism, but not lawful either" -- October 29, 2001, By Andrew Coyne.
"... the massive backlash against innocent Muslims that failed to materialize..."

7.      "Acts of faith" -- Editorial, October 31, 2001.
"... Muslims decided that religion overrode ties of citizenship... so many Muslims use religion to define friend and foe."

8.      “Mark Steyn lambastes the mindless rush to praise Islam” Headlines p. A1, November 26, 2001.

9.      “Few security rules: First, define ‘terrorism’...” -- November 27, 2001, By George Jonas.
“... the threat of militant Islam, where fifth columns of theofascist storm troopers have infiltrated Western democracies...”

10.  "Let Islam Speak for Islam" -- November 28, 2001, By Raymond de Souza.
"It is a tragic fact that... the only systematic persecution of Christians today is from fellow believers in the God of Abraham, namely Muslims."

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